Amy, a fan living in Japan, pointed us to a fascinating article in National Geographic on modern pirating. The article examines pirate activity in the Straits of Malaccain Indonesia and Malaysia.
[The captured pirate Johan Affini] earned that epithet [lanun, or pirate] when Malaysia’s marine police captured him and nine accomplices after they hijacked the Nepline Delima, a tanker carrying 7,000 tons of diesel fuel worth three million dollars, in the Strait of Malacca. It was one of several attacks reported during 2005 in the 550-mile channel separating the Indonesian island of Sumatra from the Malay Peninsula, Singapore perched at its southern tip.
The Strait is rich with targets for modern pirates:
Modern lanun have no shortage of targets. Each year, according to Lloyd’s of London, some 70,000 merchant vessels carrying a fifth of all seaborne trade and a third of the world’s crude oil shipments transit this critical choke point in the global economy. The strait’s geography makes it nearly unsecurable. It passes between Malaysia and Indonesia, known for thorny relations, further complicating the security picture. Some 250 miles (400 kilometers) wide at its northern mouth, the strait funnels down to about ten miles (16 kilometers) across near its southern end and is dotted with hundreds of uninhabited mangrove islands, offering endless hideouts to all manner of criminals.
And they are busy:
Since 2002, the International Maritime Bureau (IM
has recorded 258 pirate attacks in the Malacca Strait and surrounding waters, including more than 200 sailors held hostage and 8 killed. The insurance arm of Lloyd’s classified the strait as a war zone in June 2005. Malaysia, Singapore, and Indonesia responded by bolstering security in their respective waters, and Lloyd’s suspended the rating in August 2006.The entire article is worth a good read.
Of course, Asian piracy has been robust for centuries. We even profiled one of the most successful pirates in history, Cheng I Sao. You can read a quick bio of her here.
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